{"id":17862,"date":"2024-07-17T13:05:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T13:05:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/?p=17862"},"modified":"2024-07-17T13:05:57","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T13:05:57","slug":"robert-kirkwood-and-the-highway-of-the-revolutionary-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/2024\/07\/17\/robert-kirkwood-and-the-highway-of-the-revolutionary-war\/","title":{"rendered":"Robert Kirkwood and the Highway of the Revolutionary War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By David Cardillo, Digital Initiatives and Preservation<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those familiar with the local area know of Kirkwood Highway (Route 2), a major service and commercial artery of northern Delaware. Its namesake is Captain Robert Kirkwood of Newark, who was a captain in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War and served in Delaware and New Jersey.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While containing only seven items, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/33976\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robert Kirkwood Documents from the Collection of Helen and Paul Elm<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contain quality information for those studying material culture. Amidst the materials, you will find military records related to officer appointments, muster rolls, subsistence rolls and clothing supplies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/33982\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the muster sheet<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> below, you can find genealogical information of those under Kirkwood\u2019s command.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17865\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17865\" class=\"wp-image-17865\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion.jpg\" alt=\"Portion of a handwritten muster list.\" width=\"450\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion.jpg 1314w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-1024x538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-820x431.jpg 820w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-720x378.jpg 720w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-640x336.jpg 640w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-480x252.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-380x200.jpg 380w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-160x84.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-240x126.jpg 240w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Muster_List_Portion-365x192.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-17865\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portion of the muster roll of the first company in the second battalion of Col. William\u2019s regiment serving in the southern army of the United States, November 1780.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another item in the collection shows movement of Kirkwood\u2019s regiment, as the message indicates some sort of<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">detachment (or, temporary assignment to the Navy) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/33978\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aboard the ship <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">James Winright<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for three months<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, save for at least one soldier, who was sent to obtain money to pay the soldiers.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17866\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17866\" class=\"wp-image-17866\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright.jpg\" alt=\"Handwritten details of the boarding of the James Winright.\" width=\"500\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright.jpg 1106w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-1024x322.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-768x242.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-820x258.jpg 820w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-720x227.jpg 720w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-640x201.jpg 640w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-480x151.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-380x120.jpg 380w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-160x50.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-240x76.jpg 240w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/James_Wainright-365x115.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-17866\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Details of the boarding of the James Winright and receipt for cash.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most notable items within the collection is a letter from<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/33977\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kirkwood to his father<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which the captain even states details his daily activities in 1777 as if written in a journal rather than an actual letter. The letter is handwritten in cursive on folded paper, so there is also a version transcribed in print included in the file download for easier reading.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17867\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17867\" class=\"wp-image-17867\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood.jpg\" alt=\"A handwritten letter\" width=\"450\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood.jpg 1132w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-1024x609.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-768x457.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-820x488.jpg 820w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-720x428.jpg 720w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-640x380.jpg 640w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-480x285.jpg 480w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-380x226.jpg 380w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-160x95.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-240x143.jpg 240w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/07\/Letter_to_James_Kirkwood-365x217.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-17867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portion of the letter from Kirkwood to his father<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/33976\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Robert Kirkwood Documents from the Collection of Helen and Paul Elm<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> have been digitized for easier access through the generous support of the Friends of the UD Library. The materials within the collection are freely available through our institutional repository,<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UDSpace<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Researchers interested in the American Revolution, the Revolutionary War, local history and material culture may find these resources especially helpful.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By David Cardillo, Digital Initiatives and Preservation &nbsp; Those familiar with the local area know of Kirkwood Highway (Route 2), a major service and commercial artery of northern Delaware. Its namesake is Captain Robert Kirkwood of Newark, who was a &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":17873,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[12,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digital-collections","category-news"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-06-01 23:43:02","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/180"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17862"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17869,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17862\/revisions\/17869"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}