{"id":18058,"date":"2024-10-09T07:00:49","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T07:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/?p=18058"},"modified":"2024-10-09T12:41:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T12:41:42","slug":"caesar-rodney","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/2024\/10\/09\/caesar-rodney\/","title":{"rendered":"Delaware Historical Figures: Caesar Rodney"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>By David Cardillo, Digital Initiatives and Preservation<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Within the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/11335\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Delaware Miscellaneous Literary and Historical Manuscripts<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> collection, there are several letters written by or to the famed Delawarean Caesar Rodney, who was also a signer of the Declaration of Independence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During his career, Rodney served as the was once Supreme Court Justice of Colonial Delaware.\u00a0 Lieutenant Governor John Penn of Colonial Pennsylvania <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/17688\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0penned a letter certifying him as the Supreme Court Justice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for New Castle, Kent and Sussex counties in Colonial Delaware.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18053\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18053\" class=\"wp-image-18053\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310.jpg\" alt=\"Sepia toned hand-written letter on paper.\" width=\"650\" height=\"481\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310.jpg 419w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310-380x281.jpg 380w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310-160x118.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310-240x178.jpg 240w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_1_Wordpress_InsertImage_419x310-365x270.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18053\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letter from Lieutenant Governor John Penn of Colonial Pennsylvania to Caesar Rodney, appointing him as a Supreme Court Justice in Colonial Delaware.\u00a0 The exact date of this letter is unknown, but it was written in the mid to late 1700s.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the Revolutionary War, Caesar Rodney served as the President of Colonial Delaware from 1778 to 1781. It was during this time that Thomas McKean and John Dickinson, two other notable Delawareans, reached out to him for assistance. A British ship had been captured in Annapolis, Maryland, and <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/17718\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0at the request of the Continental Congress, McKean and Dickinson wrote to Rodney, seeking his help in detaining and guarding the 64 prisoners from the British ship<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18054\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18054\" class=\"wp-image-18054\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_2_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg\" alt=\"Sepia toned, hand-written letter from John Dickinson and Thomas McKean to Caesar Rodney.\" width=\"400\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_2_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg 310w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_2_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_2_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-160x216.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_2_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-240x324.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18054\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letter from John Dickinson and Thomas McKean to Caesar Rodney requesting assistance in guarding 64 British prisoners from a captured ship, dated July 22, 1779.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following his term as President\/Governor of Delaware, Rodney, along with his brother Colonel Thomas Rodney, served as Delaware\u2019s Representative to the Continental Congress. During this period, Caesar <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/items\/46eeab4c-95f8-49a6-b941-a10254372f40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rodney fell ill and wrote to his brother Thomas, essentially requesting transportation back to Delaware<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, at least to Dover if not Wilmington.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18055\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18055\" class=\"wp-image-18055\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_3_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg\" alt=\"Sepia toned, hand-written letter from Caesar Rodney to his brother, Colonel Thomas Rodney, requesting a ride to Delaware.\" width=\"400\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_3_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg 310w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_3_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_3_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-160x216.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_3_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-240x324.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18055\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letter from Caesar Rodney to his brother, Colonel Thomas Rodney, requesting a ride to Delaware, dated June 14, 1782.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is unfortunate that there are not enough letters in this collection to\u00a0 ascertain the closeness of Caesar\u2019s relationship with his brother, Thomas, through regular correspondence. However, in this collection, there are two letters. Apart from the letter mentioned above, there is also an earlier letter from Caesar to Thomas, predating the Revolutionary War.\u00a0 Caesar was part of the Delaware delegation to the Stamp Act Congress in New York and <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/udspace.udel.edu\/handle\/19716\/17713\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrote to his brother to inform him that the congress in New York would not concludebefore the end of the Delaware Assembly session<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in which Caesar was also involved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18056\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18056\" class=\"wp-image-18056\" src=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_4_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg\" alt=\"Sepia toned, hand-written letter from Caesar Rodney to his brother Thomas, explaining his inability to return to Delaware.\" width=\"400\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_4_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419.jpg 310w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_4_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_4_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-160x216.jpg 160w, https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2024\/10\/Rodney_4_Wordpress_InsertImage_310x419-240x324.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18056\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letter from Caesar Rodney to his brother Thomas, explaining his inability to return to Delaware before the end of the session of the Delaware Assembly due to the Stamp Act Congress he was attending in New York dated October 7, 1765.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on the letter, it appears that Caesar was requesting Thomas to convey his apologies to the assembly, and any bills requiring his approval would need to be postponed until the next session.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These correspondences between Caesar Rodney and his brother paint a portrait of a man deeply involved in public affairs, who had a national perspective but also took action at the local level. He was just one of many Colonial Americans who played a significant part in shaping the country (and state) in which we now live.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By David Cardillo, Digital Initiatives and Preservation &nbsp; Within the Delaware Miscellaneous Literary and Historical Manuscripts collection, there are several letters written by or to the famed Delawarean Caesar Rodney, who was also a signer of the Declaration of Independence. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":180,"featured_media":18057,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[12,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digital-collections","category-news"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-12 22:36:50","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18058"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/180"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18058"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18058\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18066,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18058\/revisions\/18066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.udel.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}