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Digest of Town Council Minutes Newark, Delaware

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 0464

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of one volume containing abstracts of minutes of town council meetings held in Newark, Delaware, between 1866 and 1900 (bulk dates 1888-1900). This digest was prepared in 1959-1960 by William Ditto Lewis, who served as University Librarian at Delaware from 1930-1958.

Lewis created his abstracts from three manuscript volumes, which are now located in the Newark City Secretary’s Office. There is an index to the digest, found on pages 91-101, which provides a useful overview of the collection. At the front of the volume, there is also a list of Newark Town Commissioners for the years 1866-1892.

The digest contains concise notes summarizing the council meetings, essentially condensing the contents of each page of the three original volumes into a few lines. Though Lewis’ notes are brief, they offer a thorough picture of the issues facing the local government in Newark in the late nineteenth century. Common subjects include elections, taxes, and town services such as the police and fire departments. There are references to town ordinances on noise, snow removal, firearms, animal control, traffic, and many other matters. The minutes also reveal a great deal about how the town of Newark contended with modernization efforts and infrastructure development. There are numerous notes on light and power; telephone and telegraph services; water works; railroads; street lighting; and improvements to the town’s roads and sidewalks.

Dates

  • Creation: 1866-1900
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1888-1900

Creator

Language of Materials

Materials entirely in English.

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Use of materials from this collection beyond the exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law. Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Please contact Special Collections Department, University of Delaware Library, https://library.udel.edu/static/purl.php?askspec

Historical Note

Newark, uniquely situated two miles from the Mason-Dixon Line and very close to the Maryland and Pennsylvania state lines, arose from the crossroads of two Lenni Lenape Indian trails which spanned the peninsula between the Chesapeake Bay and the Delaware River. The intersection gradually matured into a village, with brickyards, mills, and tanneries developing in the vicinity. Early settlers were from Great Britain -- mainly English, Welsh, and Scottish-Irish.

Newark was first chartered on April 13, 1758 by George II, then King of England, when he granted permission for the growing village to hold a weekly market and a semi-annual fair. In 1965, the present Charter was granted to Newark by the State of Delaware, strengthening the Council-Manager form of government and significantly increasingly the size of the city. Though still considered a small town in 2008 with a permanent population under 30,000, Newark's history of growth and change since 1758 is a reflection of significant developments in the history of many American cities over the last 250 years.

Melvin, L. Rebecca Johnson, and Jamie L. Margalotti. "University of Delaware Library: LITTLE KNOWN HISTORIES OF NEWARK, DELAWARE, 1758-2008: an exhibition." University of Delaware Library. http://www.lib.udel.edu/ud/spec/exhibits/newark/03_geog.html (accessed March 19, 2010). " History of Newark." Newark, DE - Official Website. https://newarkde.gov/56/History-of-Newark (accessed March 19, 2010).

Extent

1 volume

Abstract

This collection consists of one volume containing abstracts of minutes of town council meetings held in Newark, Delaware, between 1866 and 1900 (bulk dates 1888-1900). This digest was prepared in 1959-1960 by William Ditto Lewis, who served as University Librarian at Delaware from 1930-1958.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Compiled by William Ditto Lewis, 1958-1960.

Existence and Location of Originals

Lewis created the abstracts that make up this collection from three manuscript volumes, which are now located in the Newark City Secretary’s Office. The City Secretary’s Office is located at 220 Elkton Road, Newark, Delaware; (302) 366-7070.

Materials Available in Alternative Format

A digitized copy of the volume is available at the University of Delaware Digital Institutional Repository.

Related Materials in this Repository

MSS 0096, Item 0066, Samuel M. Donnell insurance records for Newark, Delaware

MSS 0096, Item 0081, Samuel M. Donnell account books

MSS 0260, New Century Club of Newark, Delaware

MSS 0271, George G. Evans family papers and supplement

Shelving Summary

  1. Box 1: Shelved in SPEC MSS manuscript boxes (1 inch)

Processing Information

Processed by Carrie L. Foley, May 2003. Encoded by Thomas Pulhamus, March 2010. Additional encoding by John Caldwell, December 2017.

Title
Finding aid for Digest of Town Council Minutes Newark, Delaware
Status
Completed
Author
University of Delaware Library, Special Collections
Date
2017 December 11
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University of Delaware Library Special Collections Repository

Contact:
181 South College Avenue
Newark DE 19717-5267 USA
302-831-2229